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en:tax:pit [2024/06/08 07:57] – [3.2 Separate Taxation] bullar | en:tax:pit [2024/07/08 07:17] (current) – [3.1 Progressive Tax Rates] bullar | ||
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====== Personal Income Tax (PIT) ====== | ====== Personal Income Tax (PIT) ====== | ||
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Personal Income Tax (PIT) is a direct tax levied on income of a person. A person means an individual, an ordinary partnership, | Personal Income Tax (PIT) is a direct tax levied on income of a person. A person means an individual, an ordinary partnership, | ||
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===Deductions allowed for the calculation of PIT=== | ===Deductions allowed for the calculation of PIT=== | ||
- | ^ Type of Income ^ Deduction | + | ^ Type of Income ^ Deduction ^ |
^a. Income from employment |40% but not exceeding 60,000 baht| | ^a. Income from employment |40% but not exceeding 60,000 baht| | ||
^b. Income received from copyright |40% but not exceeding 60,000 baht| | ^b. Income received from copyright |40% but not exceeding 60,000 baht| | ||
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===Allowances (Exemptions) allowed for the calculation of PIT=== | ===Allowances (Exemptions) allowed for the calculation of PIT=== | ||
- | ^ Types of Allowances ^Amount^^^ | + | ^ Types of Allowances ^Amount^ |
^ Personal allowance | | | ^ Personal allowance | | | ||
^ Single taxpayer |30, | ^ Single taxpayer |30, | ||
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===Tax rates of the Personal Income Tax=== | ===Tax rates of the Personal Income Tax=== | ||
- | ^ Taxable Income | + | ^ Taxable Income |
^0-150, | ^0-150, | ||
- | ^more than 150, | + | ^more than 150,000 but less than 300, |
- | ^more than 300, | + | ^more than 300,000 but less than 500, |
- | ^more than 500, | + | ^more than 500,000 but less than 750, |
- | ^more than 750, | + | ^more than 750,000 but less than 1, |
- | ^more than 1, | + | ^more than 1,000,000 but less than 2, |
- | ^more than 2, | + | ^more than 2,000,000 but less than 4, |
^Over 4, | ^Over 4, | ||
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In the case where income categories (2) - (8) mentioned in 2.1 are earned more than 60,000 Baht per annum, taxpayer has to calculate the amount of tax by multiplying 0.5% to the assessable income and compare with the amount of tax calculated by progressive tax rates. Taxpayer is liable to pay tax at the amount whichever is greater. | In the case where income categories (2) - (8) mentioned in 2.1 are earned more than 60,000 Baht per annum, taxpayer has to calculate the amount of tax by multiplying 0.5% to the assessable income and compare with the amount of tax calculated by progressive tax rates. Taxpayer is liable to pay tax at the amount whichever is greater. | ||
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====3.2 Separate Taxation==== | ====3.2 Separate Taxation==== | ||
There are several types of income that the taxpayer shall not include or may not choose to include such income to the assessable income in calculating the tax liability. | There are several types of income that the taxpayer shall not include or may not choose to include such income to the assessable income in calculating the tax liability. | ||
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=====4. Withholding Tax===== | =====4. Withholding Tax===== | ||
For certain categories of income, the payer of income has to withhold tax at source, file tax return (Form PIT 1, 2 or 3 as the case may be) and submit the amount of tax withheld to the District Revenue Office. The tax withheld shall then be credited against tax liability of a taxpayer at the time of filing PIT return. The following are the withholding tax rates on some categories of income. | For certain categories of income, the payer of income has to withhold tax at source, file tax return (Form PIT 1, 2 or 3 as the case may be) and submit the amount of tax withheld to the District Revenue Office. The tax withheld shall then be credited against tax liability of a taxpayer at the time of filing PIT return. The following are the withholding tax rates on some categories of income. | ||
- | Types of income | + | |
- | (baht) Withholding tax rate | + | ^ |
- | (baht) | + | ^1. Employment income| |
- | 1. Employment income 5 - 37 % | + | ^2. Rents and prizes| |
- | 2. Rents and prizes 5 % | + | ^3. Ship rental charges| |
- | 3. Ship rental charges 1 % | + | ^4. Service and professional fees| |
- | 4. Service and professional fees 3 % | + | ^5. Public entertainer remuneration |
- | 5. Public entertainer remuneration | + | ^6. Advertising fees| |
- | - Thai resident | + | |
- | - non resident 5 % | + | |
- | 5 - 37 % | + | |
- | 6. Advertising fees 2 % | + | |
=====5. Tax Payment===== | =====5. Tax Payment===== | ||
Taxpayer is liable to file Personal Income Tax return and make a payment to the Revenue Department within the last day of March following the taxable year. Taxpayer, who derives income specified in c, d or f in 2.3 during the first six months of the taxable year is also required to file half - yearly return and make a payment to the Revenue Department within the last day of September of that taxable year. Any withholding tax or half-yearly tax which has been paid to the Revenue Department can be used as a credit against the tax liability at the end of the year. | Taxpayer is liable to file Personal Income Tax return and make a payment to the Revenue Department within the last day of March following the taxable year. Taxpayer, who derives income specified in c, d or f in 2.3 during the first six months of the taxable year is also required to file half - yearly return and make a payment to the Revenue Department within the last day of September of that taxable year. Any withholding tax or half-yearly tax which has been paid to the Revenue Department can be used as a credit against the tax liability at the end of the year. |